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XBOW autonomously finds and exploits vulnerabilities in 75% of web benchmarks

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Updates and opinions from the team

July 31, 2025  -  By Nico Waisman

The campaign is not available in your country: XBOW discovered an SQLi while attempting to bypass geolocation restrictions.

As much as an AI might get discouraged, it’s also incredibly relentless in its pursuit.

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July 28, 2025  -  By Alvaro Muñoz

Another Byte Bites the Dust - How XBOW Turned a Blind SSRF into a File Reading Oracle

A complete arbitrary local file read vulnerability achieved through an ingenious byte-by-byte exfiltration technique.

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July 24, 2025  -  By Alvaro Muñoz

Beyond the Bands: Exploiting TiTiler’s Expression Parser for Remote Code Execution

A methodical analysis of TiTiler's API endpoints and its expression parser, leading to arbitrary Python code execution on the server.

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July 21, 2025  -  By Nico Waisman

How XBOW turned a JavaScript hint into a working file inclusion

The XBOW bug bounty effort continues, and this time it uncovered a critical local file inclusion vulnerability by transforming an intriguing SSRF into a full file read exploit.

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July 17, 2025  -  By Albert Ziegler

Agents Built From Alloys

A simple, powerful innovation boosts performance in agentic AI systems.

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July 14, 2025  -  By Alvaro Muñoz

XBOW battles Ninja Tables: Who’s the Real Ninja?

Sharing the story of how XBOW sniffed out a sneaky arbitrary file read bug in the popular WordPress Ninja Tables plugin.

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July 10, 2025  -  By Javier Gil

When the Heat Gets to Your Database: A Refreshing SQL Injection Discovery in Z-Push

Summer's scorching heat is particularly brutal this season, making even the most seasoned pentesters dream of cool shade and refreshing drinks. But sometimes, when you're deep in the trenches of vulnerability research, you stumble upon something that's equally refreshing: a crisp, clean SQL injection vulnerability as good as an ice-cold beverage on a sweltering day.

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July 7, 2025  -  By Diego Jurado

Finding XSS in Salesforce Aura Components: How XBOW Got Creative

How artificial intelligence discovered a widespread XSS vulnerability through methodical testing and creative parameter combinations.

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June 30, 2025  -  By Diego Jurado

CVE-2025-49493: XML External Entity (XXE) Injection in Akamai CloudTest

When XBOW met Akamai: a walkthrough of discovering and exploiting an XML External Entity vulnerability (CVE-2025-49493) in a widely-deployed application.

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June 24, 2025  -  By Nico Waisman

The road to Top 1: How XBOW did it

For the first time in bug bounty history, an autonomous penetration tester has reached the top spot on the US leaderboard.

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June 24, 2025  -  By Oege de Moor

Taking the Top Hacker in the US to New Heights: XBOW Raises $75M Series B

XBOW has reached a critical milestone: our AI now rivals and surpasses top-tier human hackers.

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June 24, 2025  -  By Alvaro Muñoz

Breaking the Shield: How XBOW Discovered Multiple XSS Vulnerabilities in Palo Alto’s GlobalProtect VPN

XBOW discovered multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Palo Alto Networks’ GlobalProtect VPN web application

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December 20, 2024  -  By Nico Waisman

The Nightmare Before Christmas: An arbitrary file download on Zoo-Project

XBOW discovered an arbitrary file download vulnerability on the WPS open source app Zoo-Project.

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December 13, 2024  -  By Diego Jurado

Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in 2FAuth

XBOW discovered a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the open-source project, 2FAuth.

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December 2, 2024  -  By Diego Jurado

LabsAI’s EDDI project path traversal

XBOW discovered a Path Traversal vulnerability in the open-source project, LabsAI’s EDDI.

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November 22, 2024  -  By Nico Waisman

SSRF & URI validation bypass in 2FAuth

XBOW discovered a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the OTP preview feature of the open-source project, 2FAuth.

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November 13, 2024  -  By Nico Waisman and Brendan Dolan-Gavitt

How XBOW found a Scoold authentication bypass

As we shift our focus from benchmarks to real world applications, we will be sharing some of the most interesting vulnerabilities XBOW has found in real-world, open-source targets. The first of these is an authentication bypass in Scoold, a popular open-source Q&A platform.

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September 11, 2024  -  By Nico Waisman

XBOW validation benchmarks: show me the numbers!

XBOW is currently making 104 benchmarks available to the public. This allows other security products, tools, and researchers to use and explore these benchmarks.

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August 5, 2024  -  By Oege de Moor

XBOW now matches the capabilities of a top human pentester

Five professional pentesters were asked to find and exploit the vulnerabilities in 104 realistic web security benchmarks. The most senior of them, with over twenty years of experience, solved 85% during 40 hours, while others scored 59% or less. XBOW also scored 85%, doing so in 28 minutes. This illustrates how XBOW can boost offensive security teams, freeing them to focus on the most interesting and challenging parts of their job.

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July 30, 2024  -  By Oege de Moor

Sequoia Capital leads $20M seed round in XBOW

XBOW scales offensive security through AI, boosting the work of pentesters, bug hunters and offensive security researchers. It autonomously solves 75% of web app security benchmarks. Sequoia Capital is leading a $20M seed round in XBOW.

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July 17, 2024  -  By Brendan Dolan-Gavitt

Breaking Crypto with XBOW

When I taught Offensive Security at NYU, padding oracles were the hardest attack we covered in our two-week unit on breaking cryptography. So it shocked me when XBOW managed to successfully build an exploit for this vulnerability in one of our novel benchmarks “Bad Captcha”, using it to decrypt a cookie set by the server and bypass its authentication.

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July 15, 2024  -  By Oege de Moor

Introducing XBOW

XBOW brings AI to offensive security. Today we’re announcing the results of testing XBOW on hundreds of web security benchmarks. Without any human intervention, XBOW correctly finds and exploits the vulnerabilities in most of them.

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